Caden had 75% fewer chocolate bars than Michael. After Michael gave 300 chocolate bars to Caden, Caden had
23 as many chocolate bars as Michael. How many chocolate bars did each of them have in the end?
- Michael
- Caden
|
Caden |
Michael |
Total |
Before |
1x5 = 5 u |
4x5 = 20 u |
5x5 = 25 u |
Change |
+ 300 |
- 300 |
|
After |
2x5 = 10 u |
3x5 = 15 u |
5x5 = 25 u |
Number of chocolate bars that Caden had at first in percentage
= 100% - 75%
= 25%
25% =
25100 =
14 The total number of chocolate bars at first and in the end remains unchanged. Make the total number of chocolate bars the same. LCM of 5 and 5 is 25.
Number of chocolate bars that Michael gave to Caden
= 20 u - 15 u
= 5 u
5 u = 300
1 u = 300 ÷ 5 = 60
Number of chocolate bars that Caden had in the end
= 10 u
= 10 x 60
= 600
Number of chocolate bars that Michael had in the end
= 15 u
= 15 x 60
= 900
Answer(s): (a) 600; (b) 900