George had three bags of soya beans, E, F and G and the mass of each bag of soya beans was in the ratio 2 : 5 : 3. George decided to transfer 30% of soya beans from Bag E into Bag F and 70% of soya beans from Bag G into Bag F. Given that the mass of Bag F was 69.3 kg in the end, how many kilograms of soya beans were transferred into Bag F?
|
E |
F |
G |
Before |
2 u |
5 u |
3 u |
Change 1 |
- 0.6 u |
+ 0.6 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 2.1 u |
- 2.1 u |
After |
1.4 u |
7.7 u |
0.9 u |
Mass of soya beans transferred from Bag E into Bag F
= 30% x 2 u
=
30100 x 2 u
= 1.4 u
Mass of soya beans transferred from Bag G into Bag F
= 70% x 3 u
=
70100 x 3 u
= 2.1 u
Mass of soya beans in Bag F in the end
= 5 u + 0.6 u + 2.1 u
= 7.7 u
7.7 u = 69.3
1 u = 69.3 ÷ 7.7 = 9
Mass of soya beans transferred into Bag F
= 0.6 u + 2.1 u
= 2.7 u
= 2.7 x 9
= 24.3 kg
Answer(s): 24.3 kg