Wesley had three bags of corn starch, D, E and F and the mass of each bag of corn starch was in the ratio 1 : 1 : 3. Wesley decided to transfer 10% of corn starch from Bag D into Bag E and 60% of corn starch from Bag F into Bag E. Given that the mass of Bag E was 29 kg in the end, how many kilograms of corn starch were transferred into Bag E?
|
D |
E |
F |
Before |
1 u |
1 u |
3 u |
Change 1 |
- 0.1 u |
+ 0.1 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 1.8 u |
- 1.8 u |
After |
0.9 u |
2.9 u |
1.2 u |
Mass of corn starch transferred from Bag D into Bag E
= 10% x 1 u
=
10100 x 1 u
= 0.9 u
Mass of corn starch transferred from Bag F into Bag E
= 60% x 3 u
=
60100 x 3 u
= 1.8 u
Mass of corn starch in Bag E in the end
= 1 u + 0.1 u + 1.8 u
= 2.9 u
2.9 u = 29
1 u = 29 ÷ 2.9 = 10
Mass of corn starch transferred into Bag E
= 0.1 u + 1.8 u
= 1.9 u
= 1.9 x 10
= 19 kg
Answer(s): 19 kg