Albert had three bags of soya beans, E, F and G and the mass of each bag of soya beans was in the ratio 2 : 1 : 5. Albert decided to transfer 30% of soya beans from Bag E into Bag F and 90% of soya beans from Bag G into Bag F. Given that the mass of Bag F was 12.2 kg in the end, how many kilograms of soya beans were transferred into Bag F?
|
E |
F |
G |
Before |
2 u |
1 u |
5 u |
Change 1 |
- 0.6 u |
+ 0.6 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 4.5 u |
- 4.5 u |
After |
1.4 u |
6.1 u |
0.5 u |
Mass of soya beans transferred from Bag E into Bag F
= 30% x 2 u
=
30100 x 2 u
= 1.4 u
Mass of soya beans transferred from Bag G into Bag F
= 90% x 5 u
=
90100 x 5 u
= 4.5 u
Mass of soya beans in Bag F in the end
= 1 u + 0.6 u + 4.5 u
= 6.1 u
6.1 u = 12.2
1 u = 12.2 ÷ 6.1 = 2
Mass of soya beans transferred into Bag F
= 0.6 u + 4.5 u
= 5.1 u
= 5.1 x 2
= 10.2 kg
Answer(s): 10.2 kg