Flynn had three bags of black beans, E, F and G and the mass of each bag of black beans was in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4. Flynn decided to transfer 40% of black beans from Bag E into Bag F and 90% of black beans from Bag G into Bag F. Given that the mass of Bag F was 59.2 kg in the end, how many kilograms of black beans were transferred into Bag F?
|
E |
F |
G |
Before |
2 u |
3 u |
4 u |
Change 1 |
- 0.8 u |
+ 0.8 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 3.6 u |
- 3.6 u |
After |
1.2 u |
7.4 u |
0.4 u |
Mass of black beans transferred from Bag E into Bag F
= 40% x 2 u
=
40100 x 2 u
= 1.2 u
Mass of black beans transferred from Bag G into Bag F
= 90% x 4 u
=
90100 x 4 u
= 3.6 u
Mass of black beans in Bag F in the end
= 3 u + 0.8 u + 3.6 u
= 7.4 u
7.4 u = 59.2
1 u = 59.2 ÷ 7.4 = 8
Mass of black beans transferred into Bag F
= 0.8 u + 3.6 u
= 4.4 u
= 4.4 x 8
= 35.2 kg
Answer(s): 35.2 kg