Elijah had three bags of green beans, C, D and E and the mass of each bag of green beans was in the ratio 1 : 2 : 2. Elijah decided to transfer 10% of green beans from Bag C into Bag D and 60% of green beans from Bag E into Bag D. Given that the mass of Bag D was 26.4 kg in the end, how many kilograms of green beans were transferred into Bag D?
|
C |
D |
E |
Before |
1 u |
2 u |
2 u |
Change 1 |
- 0.1 u |
+ 0.1 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 1.2 u |
- 1.2 u |
After |
0.9 u |
3.3 u |
0.8 u |
Mass of green beans transferred from Bag C into Bag D
= 10% x 1 u
=
10100 x 1 u
= 0.9 u
Mass of green beans transferred from Bag E into Bag D
= 60% x 2 u
=
60100 x 2 u
= 1.2 u
Mass of green beans in Bag D in the end
= 2 u + 0.1 u + 1.2 u
= 3.3 u
3.3 u = 26.4
1 u = 26.4 ÷ 3.3 = 8
Mass of green beans transferred into Bag D
= 0.1 u + 1.2 u
= 1.3 u
= 1.3 x 8
= 10.4 kg
Answer(s): 10.4 kg