Zane had three bags of peppercorns, F, G and H and the mass of each bag of peppercorns was in the ratio 1 : 2 : 4. Zane decided to transfer 30% of peppercorns from Bag F into Bag G and 70% of peppercorns from Bag H into Bag G. Given that the mass of Bag G was 30.6 kg in the end, how many kilograms of peppercorns were transferred into Bag G?
|
F |
G |
H |
Before |
1 u |
2 u |
4 u |
Change 1 |
- 0.3 u |
+ 0.3 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 2.8 u |
- 2.8 u |
After |
0.7 u |
5.1 u |
1.2 u |
Mass of peppercorns transferred from Bag F into Bag G
= 30% x 1 u
=
30100 x 1 u
= 0.7 u
Mass of peppercorns transferred from Bag H into Bag G
= 70% x 4 u
=
70100 x 4 u
= 2.8 u
Mass of peppercorns in Bag G in the end
= 2 u + 0.3 u + 2.8 u
= 5.1 u
5.1 u = 30.6
1 u = 30.6 ÷ 5.1 = 6
Mass of peppercorns transferred into Bag G
= 0.3 u + 2.8 u
= 3.1 u
= 3.1 x 6
= 18.6 kg
Answer(s): 18.6 kg