Julian had three bags of soya beans, N, P and Q and the mass of each bag of soya beans was in the ratio 2 : 3 : 3. Julian decided to transfer 30% of soya beans from Bag N into Bag P and 90% of soya beans from Bag Q into Bag P. Given that the mass of Bag P was 12.6 kg in the end, how many kilograms of soya beans were transferred into Bag P?
|
N |
P |
Q |
Before |
2 u |
3 u |
3 u |
Change 1 |
- 0.6 u |
+ 0.6 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 2.7 u |
- 2.7 u |
After |
1.4 u |
6.3 u |
0.3 u |
Mass of soya beans transferred from Bag N into Bag P
= 30% x 2 u
=
30100 x 2 u
= 1.4 u
Mass of soya beans transferred from Bag Q into Bag P
= 90% x 3 u
=
90100 x 3 u
= 2.7 u
Mass of soya beans in Bag P in the end
= 3 u + 0.6 u + 2.7 u
= 6.3 u
6.3 u = 12.6
1 u = 12.6 ÷ 6.3 = 2
Mass of soya beans transferred into Bag P
= 0.6 u + 2.7 u
= 3.3 u
= 3.3 x 2
= 6.6 kg
Answer(s): 6.6 kg