Tim had three bags of corn starch, E, F and G and the mass of each bag of corn starch was in the ratio 5 : 1 : 4. Tim decided to transfer 10% of corn starch from Bag E into Bag F and 70% of corn starch from Bag G into Bag F. Given that the mass of Bag F was 30.1 kg in the end, how many kilograms of corn starch were transferred into Bag F?
|
E |
F |
G |
Before |
5 u |
1 u |
4 u |
Change 1 |
- 0.5 u |
+ 0.5 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 2.8 u |
- 2.8 u |
After |
4.5 u |
4.3 u |
1.2 u |
Mass of corn starch transferred from Bag E into Bag F
= 10% x 5 u
=
10100 x 5 u
= 4.5 u
Mass of corn starch transferred from Bag G into Bag F
= 70% x 4 u
=
70100 x 4 u
= 2.8 u
Mass of corn starch in Bag F in the end
= 1 u + 0.5 u + 2.8 u
= 4.3 u
4.3 u = 30.1
1 u = 30.1 ÷ 4.3 = 7
Mass of corn starch transferred into Bag F
= 0.5 u + 2.8 u
= 3.3 u
= 3.3 x 7
= 23.1 kg
Answer(s): 23.1 kg