Oscar had three bags of corn starch, B, C and D and the mass of each bag of corn starch was in the ratio 5 : 4 : 2. Oscar decided to transfer 40% of corn starch from Bag B into Bag C and 80% of corn starch from Bag D into Bag C. Given that the mass of Bag C was 76 kg in the end, how many kilograms of corn starch were transferred into Bag C?
|
B |
C |
D |
Before |
5 u |
4 u |
2 u |
Change 1 |
- 2 u |
+ 2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
+ 1.6 u |
- 1.6 u |
After |
3 u |
7.6 u |
0.4 u |
Mass of corn starch transferred from Bag B into Bag C
= 40% x 5 u
=
40100 x 5 u
= 3 u
Mass of corn starch transferred from Bag D into Bag C
= 80% x 2 u
=
80100 x 2 u
= 1.6 u
Mass of corn starch in Bag C in the end
= 4 u + 2 u + 1.6 u
= 7.6 u
7.6 u = 76
1 u = 76 ÷ 7.6 = 10
Mass of corn starch transferred into Bag C
= 2 u + 1.6 u
= 3.6 u
= 3.6 x 10
= 36 kg
Answer(s): 36 kg