Tom bought 187 grey and blue balloons for a party. The number of blue balloons was
47 times as many as the number of grey balloons. Tom used
13 times as many blue balloons as grey balloons and was left with twice as many blue balloons as grey balloons. How many balloons did Tom have in the end?
|
Blue (1) |
Grey (2) |
Make b the same. (2)x2 = (3) |
Before |
68 |
119 |
238 |
Change |
- 1 p |
- 3 p |
- 6 p |
After |
2 b |
1 b |
2 b |
Number of blue balloons that Tom bought at first = 4 u
Number of grey balloons that Tom bought at first = 7 u
Total number of balloons at first
= 4 u + 7 u
= 11 u
11 u = 187
1 u = 187 ÷ 11 = 17
Number of blue balloons at first
= 4 u
= 4 x 17
= 68
Number of grey balloons at first
= 7 u
= 7 x 17
= 119
68 - 1 p =
2 b --- (1)
119 - 3 p = 1 b --- (2)
(2)
x2
238 - 6 p =
2 b --- (3)
(3) = (1)
238 - 6 p = 68 - 1 p
6 p - 1 p = 238 - 68
5 p = 170
1 p = 170 ÷ 5 = 34
Number of balloons that Tom used
= 1 p + 3 p
= 4 p
= 4 x 34
= 136
Number of balloons that Tom had in the end
= 187 - 136
= 51
Answer(s): 51