Tommy bought 198 purple and blue balloons for a party. The number of blue balloons was
47 times as many as the number of purple balloons. Tommy used
13 times as many blue balloons as purple balloons and was left with twice as many blue balloons as purple balloons. How many balloons did Tommy have in the end?
|
Blue (1) |
Purple (2) |
Make b the same. (2)x2 = (3) |
Before |
72 |
126 |
252 |
Change |
- 1 p |
- 3 p |
- 6 p |
After |
2 b |
1 b |
2 b |
Number of blue balloons that Tommy bought at first = 4 u
Number of purple balloons that Tommy bought at first = 7 u
Total number of balloons at first
= 4 u + 7 u
= 11 u
11 u = 198
1 u = 198 ÷ 11 = 18
Number of blue balloons at first
= 4 u
= 4 x 18
= 72
Number of purple balloons at first
= 7 u
= 7 x 18
= 126
72 - 1 p =
2 b --- (1)
126 - 3 p = 1 b --- (2)
(2)
x2
252 - 6 p =
2 b --- (3)
(3) = (1)
252 - 6 p = 72 - 1 p
6 p - 1 p = 252 - 72
5 p = 180
1 p = 180 ÷ 5 = 36
Number of balloons that Tommy used
= 1 p + 3 p
= 4 p
= 4 x 36
= 144
Number of balloons that Tommy had in the end
= 198 - 144
= 54
Answer(s): 54