Henry bought 120 black and silver balloons for a party. The number of silver balloons was
35 times as many as the number of black balloons. Henry used
12 times as many silver balloons as black balloons and was left with thrice as many silver balloons as black balloons. How many balloons did Henry have in the end?
|
Silver (1) |
Black (2) |
Make b the same. (2)x3 = (3) |
Before |
45 |
75 |
225 |
Change |
- 1 p |
- 2 p |
- 6 p |
After |
3 b |
1 b |
3 b |
Number of silver balloons that Henry bought at first = 3 u
Number of black balloons that Henry bought at first = 5 u
Total number of balloons at first
= 3 u + 5 u
= 8 u
8 u = 120
1 u = 120 ÷ 8 = 15
Number of silver balloons at first
= 3 u
= 3 x 15
= 45
Number of black balloons at first
= 5 u
= 5 x 15
= 75
45 - 1 p =
3 b --- (1)
75 - 2 p = 1 b --- (2)
(2)
x3
225 - 6 p =
3 b --- (3)
(3) = (1)
225 - 6 p = 45 - 1 p
6 p - 1 p = 225 - 45
5 p = 180
1 p = 180 ÷ 5 = 36
Number of balloons that Henry used
= 1 p + 2 p
= 3 p
= 3 x 36
= 108
Number of balloons that Henry had in the end
= 120 - 108
= 12
Answer(s): 12