Caden bought 135 grey and pink balloons for a party. The number of pink balloons was
45 times as many as the number of grey balloons. Caden used
14 times as many pink balloons as grey balloons and was left with thrice as many pink balloons as grey balloons. How many balloons did Caden have in the end?
|
Pink (1) |
Grey (2) |
Make b the same. (2)x3 = (3) |
Before |
60 |
75 |
225 |
Change |
- 1 p |
- 4 p |
- 12 p |
After |
3 b |
1 b |
3 b |
Number of pink balloons that Caden bought at first = 4 u
Number of grey balloons that Caden bought at first = 5 u
Total number of balloons at first
= 4 u + 5 u
= 9 u
9 u = 135
1 u = 135 ÷ 9 = 15
Number of pink balloons at first
= 4 u
= 4 x 15
= 60
Number of grey balloons at first
= 5 u
= 5 x 15
= 75
60 - 1 p =
3 b --- (1)
75 - 4 p = 1 b --- (2)
(2)
x3
225 - 12 p =
3 b --- (3)
(3) = (1)
225 - 12 p = 60 - 1 p
12 p - 1 p = 225 - 60
11 p = 165
1 p = 165 ÷ 11 = 15
Number of balloons that Caden used
= 1 p + 4 p
= 5 p
= 5 x 15
= 75
Number of balloons that Caden had in the end
= 135 - 75
= 60
Answer(s): 60