Tommy bought 187 black and silver balloons for a party. The number of silver balloons was
47 times as many as the number of black balloons. Tommy used
13 times as many silver balloons as black balloons and was left with twice as many silver balloons as black balloons. How many balloons did Tommy have in the end?
|
Silver (1) |
Black (2) |
Make b the same. (2)x2 = (3) |
Before |
68 |
119 |
238 |
Change |
- 1 p |
- 3 p |
- 6 p |
After |
2 b |
1 b |
2 b |
Number of silver balloons that Tommy bought at first = 4 u
Number of black balloons that Tommy bought at first = 7 u
Total number of balloons at first
= 4 u + 7 u
= 11 u
11 u = 187
1 u = 187 ÷ 11 = 17
Number of silver balloons at first
= 4 u
= 4 x 17
= 68
Number of black balloons at first
= 7 u
= 7 x 17
= 119
68 - 1 p =
2 b --- (1)
119 - 3 p = 1 b --- (2)
(2)
x2
238 - 6 p =
2 b --- (3)
(3) = (1)
238 - 6 p = 68 - 1 p
6 p - 1 p = 238 - 68
5 p = 170
1 p = 170 ÷ 5 = 34
Number of balloons that Tommy used
= 1 p + 3 p
= 4 p
= 4 x 34
= 136
Number of balloons that Tommy had in the end
= 187 - 136
= 51
Answer(s): 51