Nick bought 136 grey and purple balloons for a party. The number of purple balloons was
35 times as many as the number of grey balloons. Nick used
14 times as many purple balloons as grey balloons and was left with twice as many purple balloons as grey balloons. How many balloons did Nick have in the end?
|
Purple (1) |
Grey (2) |
Make b the same. (2)x2 = (3) |
Before |
51 |
85 |
170 |
Change |
- 1 p |
- 4 p |
- 8 p |
After |
2 b |
1 b |
2 b |
Number of purple balloons that Nick bought at first = 3 u
Number of grey balloons that Nick bought at first = 5 u
Total number of balloons at first
= 3 u + 5 u
= 8 u
8 u = 136
1 u = 136 ÷ 8 = 17
Number of purple balloons at first
= 3 u
= 3 x 17
= 51
Number of grey balloons at first
= 5 u
= 5 x 17
= 85
51 - 1 p =
2 b --- (1)
85 - 4 p = 1 b --- (2)
(2)
x2
170 - 8 p =
2 b --- (3)
(3) = (1)
170 - 8 p = 51 - 1 p
8 p - 1 p = 170 - 51
7 p = 119
1 p = 119 ÷ 7 = 17
Number of balloons that Nick used
= 1 p + 4 p
= 5 p
= 5 x 17
= 85
Number of balloons that Nick had in the end
= 136 - 85
= 51
Answer(s): 51