PSLEMrs Jeremy bought a jumpsuit and a necklace at a discount. She spent a total of $89.10 on these two items. She spent $20.70 more on the necklace than on the jumpsuit.
- How much did she spend on the necklace?
- The total discount given for the two items was $9.90. She was given a 10% discount for the jumpsuit. What was the percentage discount given for the necklace?
(a)
Amount spent on the jumpsuit = 1 u
Amount spent on the necklace = 1 u + 20.70
Total amount spent on the jumpsuit and the necklace
= 1 u + 1 u + 20.70
= 2 u + 20.70
2 u + 20.70 = 89.10
2 u = 89.10 - 20.70
2 u = 68.40
1 u = 68.40 ÷ 2 = 34.20
Amount that Mrs Jeremy spent on the necklace
= 34.20 + 20.70
= $54.90
(b)
|
Jumpsuit |
Necklace |
Total |
Original price |
100% |
$61 |
|
Discount |
10% $3.80 |
$6.10 |
$9.90 |
Discounted price |
90% $34.20 |
$54.90 |
$89.10 |
Discounted price of the jumpsuit
= 100% - 10%
= 90%
90% of the price of the jumpsuit = 34.20
1% of the price of the jumpsuit = 34.20 ÷ 90
10% of the price of the jumpsuit = 34.20 ÷ 90 x 10 = 3.80
Discount given for the necklace
= 9.90 - 3.80
= $6.10
Original price of the necklace
= 54.90 + 6.10
= $61
Percentage discount of the necklace
=
6.1061 x 100%
= 10%
Answer(s): (a) $54.90; (b) 10%