At 10 a.m., Usha and Opal raced off together from the starting point of a track. Usha ran at an average speed of 1 m/s. Opal ran at an average speed of 2 m/s. Upon reaching the end of the track, Opal rested for 5 minutes. She then immediately ran back along the same route at 2 m/s. At 10.40 a.m., Usha met Opal.
- Find the total distance covered by the two runners when they met each other. Express your answer in km.
- Find the length of the trail in km.
(a)
From 10 a.m. to 10.40 a.m. = 40 min
Duration that Usha ran = 40 min
Duration that Opal ran = 40 - 5 = 35 min
1 min = 60 s
35 min = 35 x 60 = 2100 s
40 min = 40 x 60 = 2400 s
Distance that Usha ran
= 1 x 2400
= 2400 m
Distance that Opal ran
= 2 x 2100
= 4200 m
Distance that Usha and Opal ran
= 2400 + 4200
= 6600 m
1000 m = 1 km
6600 m = 6600 ÷ 1000 = 6.6 km
(b)
Length of the trail
= 6.6 ÷ 2
= 3.3 km
Answer(s): (a) 6.6 km; (b) 3.3 km