At 7 a.m., Zara and Kylie raced off together from the starting point of a track. Zara ran at an average speed of 3 m/s. Kylie ran at an average speed of 4 m/s. Upon reaching the end of the track, Kylie rested for 5 minutes. She then immediately ran back along the same route at 4 m/s. At 7.45 a.m., Zara met Kylie.
- Find the total distance covered by the two runners when they met each other. Express your answer in km.
- Find the length of the trail in km.
(a)
From 7 a.m. to 7.45 a.m. = 45 min
Duration that Zara ran = 45 min
Duration that Kylie ran = 45 - 5 = 40 min
1 min = 60 s
40 min = 40 x 60 = 2400 s
45 min = 45 x 60 = 2700 s
Distance that Zara ran
= 3 x 2700
= 8100 m
Distance that Kylie ran
= 4 x 2400
= 9600 m
Distance that Zara and Kylie ran
= 8100 + 9600
= 17700 m
1000 m = 1 km
17700 m = 17700 ÷ 1000 = 17.7 km
(b)
Length of the trail
= 17.7 ÷ 2
= 8.85 km
Answer(s): (a) 17.7 km; (b) 8.85 km