City J and City K were 351 km apart. A sports car travelled from City J towards City K. At the same time, a lorry started from City K to City J. After travelling 1
14 h, the two vehicles were still 156 km apart. If the ratio of the average speed of the lorry to that of the sports car was 6 : 7, find
- the average speed of the lorry.
- the time taken for them to meet travelling the rest of the journey. Express your answer in h.
(a)
Distance covered in 1
14 h by the two vehicles
= 351 - 156
= 195 km
Combined speed of the two vehicles
= 195 ÷
54 = 195 x
45 = 156 km/h
Average speed of the lorry : Average speed of the sports car = 6 : 7
6 u + 7 u = 13 u
13 u = 156
1 u = 156 ÷ 13 = 12
Average speed of the lorry
= 6 u
= 6 x 12
= 72 km/h
(b)
Time taken for the lorry and the sports car to meet travelling the rest of the journey
= 156 ÷ 156
= 1 h
Answer(s): (a) 72 km/h; (b) 1 h