Bryan and Amelia were planning to run on a circular track with a circumference of 800 m. Both of them started jogging together at the same start point and moved round the track in a clockwise direction at uniform speeds. Bryan completed a full round in 50 s. Amelia completed a full round in 40 s.
- How long would it take for Amelia to overtake Bryan for the first time?
- How far was Amelia ahead of Bryan after 20 s?
(a)
LCM of 40 and 50 is 200.
Time taken for Amelia to overtake Bryan
= 200 s
(b)
Amelia's speed
= 800 ÷ 40
= 20 m/s
Bryan's speed
= 800 ÷ 50
= 16 m/s
Difference in speed
= 20 - 16
= 4 m/s
Distance Bryan was behind Amelia after 20s
= 20 x 4
= 80 m
Answer(s): (a) 200s; (b) 80 m