Xavier and Riordan took part in a 42 km marathon. Xavier ran half the distance at a speed of 12 km/h and ran slower for the rest of the way at a speed of 5 km/h. Riordan ran half his total time at 12 km/h and ran slower for the rest of the time at 6 km/h. If they started the marathon at 5.30 a.m., at what time would each of them finish?
- Xavier
- Riordan
(a)
Half of the 42 km marathon = 42 ÷ 2 = 21 km
Time taken by Xavier for the first half of the marathon
= 21 ÷ 12
= 1
34 h
Time taken by Xavier for the last half of the marathon
= 21 ÷ 5
= 4
15 h
Total time taken by Xavier
= 1
34 + 4
15= 5
1920 h
1 h = 60 min
1920 h =
1920 x 60 = 57 min
5
1920 h = 5 h 57 min
5 h 57 min after 5.30 a.m. = 11.27 a.m.
Time that Xavier would finish the marathon = 11.27 a.m.
(b)
Time taken by Riordan for the first half of the marathon
= 21 ÷ 12
= 1
34 h
Time taken by Riordan for the last half of the marathon
= 21 ÷ 6
= 3
12 h
Total time taken by Riordan
= 1
34 + 3
12 = 5
14 h
1 h = 60 min
14 h =
14 x 60 = 15 min
5
14 h = 5 h 15 min
5 h 15 min after 5.30 a.m. = 10.45 a.m.
Time that Riordan would finish the marathon = 10.45 a.m.
Answer(s): (a) 11.27 a.m.; (b) 10.45 a.m.