Michael, Charlie and Fred started walking at the same time from the same starting point round a circular track. Fred walked in the clockwise direction. Michael and Charlie walked in an anti-clockwise direction. Fred took 6 min to complete each round. He met Michael after every 2 minutes. He met Charlie after every 4 minutes. The three friends kept to their respective speeds throughout their walk.
- How many rounds did Fred complete in 1 h?
- When Fred and Michael met again at the starting point after 1 h, Charlie had completed 1.3 km. Find the circumference of the circular track in metres.
(a)
1 h = 60 min
Number of rounds that Fred completed in 1 h
= 60 ÷ 6
= 10
(b)
Fred took 6 min to complete 1 round
1 min =
16 of circular track = 1 u
6 min =
66 of circular track = 6 u
Fred's distance is the repeated identity.
Make Fred's distance the same.
Fred's distance : Michael's distance
2 : 6 - 2
2 : 4
Fred's distance : Charlie's distance
4 : 6 - 4
4 : 2
Fred |
Michael |
Charlie |
2x2 |
4x2 |
|
4x1 |
|
2x1 |
4 |
8 |
2 |
The distance of Fred is the repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 4 = 4
In 1 h
Fred's rounds : Michael's rounds : Charlie's rounds
4 : 8 : 2
Distance that Charlie completed in 1 h = 1.3 km
2 rounds = 1.3 km = 1300 m
1 round = 1300 ÷ 2 = 650 m
Circumference of the circular track = 650 m
Answer(s): (a) 10; (b) 650 m