Julian, Oscar and Michael started walking at the same time from the same starting point round a circular track. Michael walked in the clockwise direction. Julian and Oscar walked in an anti-clockwise direction. Michael took 6 min to complete each round. He met Julian after every 2 minutes. He met Oscar after every 5 minutes. The three friends kept to their respective speeds throughout their walk.
- How many rounds did Michael complete in 1 h?
- When Michael and Julian met again at the starting point after 1 h, Oscar had completed 2.7 km. Find the circumference of the circular track in metres.
(a)
1 h = 60 min
Number of rounds that Michael completed in 1 h
= 60 ÷ 6
= 10
(b)
Michael took 6 min to complete 1 round
1 min =
16 of circular track = 1 u
6 min =
66 of circular track = 6 u
Michael's distance is the repeated identity.
Make Michael's distance the same.
Michael's distance : Julian's distance
2 : 6 - 2
2 : 4
Michael's distance : Oscar's distance
5 : 6 - 5
5 : 1
Michael |
Julian |
Oscar |
2x5 |
4x5 |
|
5x2 |
|
1x2 |
10 |
20 |
2 |
The distance of Michael is the repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 5 = 10
In 1 h
Michael's rounds : Julian's rounds : Oscar's rounds
10 : 20 : 2
Distance that Oscar completed in 1 h = 2.7 km
2 rounds = 2.7 km = 2700 m
1 round = 2700 ÷ 2 = 1350 m
Circumference of the circular track = 1350 m
Answer(s): (a) 10; (b) 1350 m