Caden, Gabriel and Dylan started walking at the same time from the same starting point round a circular track. Dylan walked in the clockwise direction. Caden and Gabriel walked in an anti-clockwise direction. Dylan took 5 min to complete each round. He met Caden after every 3 minutes. He met Gabriel after every 4 minutes. The three friends kept to their respective speeds throughout their walk.
- How many rounds did Dylan complete in 1 h?
- When Dylan and Caden met again at the starting point after 1 h, Gabriel had completed 1.5 km. Find the circumference of the circular track in metres.
(a)
1 h = 60 min
Number of rounds that Dylan completed in 1 h
= 60 ÷ 5
= 12
(b)
Dylan took 5 min to complete 1 round
1 min =
15 of circular track = 1 u
5 min =
55 of circular track = 5 u
Dylan's distance is the repeated identity.
Make Dylan's distance the same.
Dylan's distance : Caden's distance
3 : 5 - 3
3 : 2
Dylan's distance : Gabriel's distance
4 : 5 - 4
4 : 1
Dylan |
Caden |
Gabriel |
3x4 |
2x4 |
|
4x3 |
|
1x3 |
12 |
8 |
3 |
The distance of Dylan is the repeated identity.
LCM of 3 and 4 = 12
In 1 h
Dylan's rounds : Caden's rounds : Gabriel's rounds
12 : 8 : 3
Distance that Gabriel completed in 1 h = 1.5 km
3 rounds = 1.5 km = 1500 m
1 round = 1500 ÷ 3 = 500 m
Circumference of the circular track = 500 m
Answer(s): (a) 12; (b) 500 m