Zeph, George and Valen started walking at the same time from the same starting point round a circular track. Valen walked in the clockwise direction. Zeph and George walked in an anti-clockwise direction. Valen took 12 min to complete each round. He met Zeph after every 2 minutes. He met George after every 6 minutes. The three friends kept to their respective speeds throughout their walk.
- How many rounds did Valen complete in 1 h?
- When Valen and Zeph met again at the starting point after 1 h, George had completed 1.8 km. Find the circumference of the circular track in metres.
(a)
1 h = 60 min
Number of rounds that Valen completed in 1 h
= 60 ÷ 12
= 5
(b)
Valen took 12 min to complete 1 round
1 min =
112 of circular track = 1 u
12 min =
1212 of circular track = 12 u
Valen's distance is the repeated identity.
Make Valen's distance the same.
Valen's distance : Zeph's distance
2 : 12 - 2
2 : 10
Valen's distance : George's distance
6 : 12 - 6
6 : 6
Valen |
Zeph |
George |
2x3 |
10x3 |
|
6x1 |
|
6x1 |
6 |
30 |
6 |
The distance of Valen is the repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 6 = 6
In 1 h
Valen's rounds : Zeph's rounds : George's rounds
6 : 30 : 6
Distance that George completed in 1 h = 1.8 km
6 rounds = 1.8 km = 1800 m
1 round = 1800 ÷ 6 = 300 m
Circumference of the circular track = 300 m
Answer(s): (a) 5; (b) 300 m