Charlie, Valen and Oscar started walking at the same time from the same starting point round a circular track. Oscar walked in the clockwise direction. Charlie and Valen walked in an anti-clockwise direction. Oscar took 6 min to complete each round. He met Charlie after every 2 minutes. He met Valen after every 4 minutes. The three friends kept to their respective speeds throughout their walk.
- How many rounds did Oscar complete in 1 h?
- When Oscar and Charlie met again at the starting point after 1 h, Valen had completed 1.9 km. Find the circumference of the circular track in metres.
(a)
1 h = 60 min
Number of rounds that Oscar completed in 1 h
= 60 ÷ 6
= 10
(b)
Oscar took 6 min to complete 1 round
1 min =
16 of circular track = 1 u
6 min =
66 of circular track = 6 u
Oscar's distance is the repeated identity.
Make Oscar's distance the same.
Oscar's distance : Charlie's distance
2 : 6 - 2
2 : 4
Oscar's distance : Valen's distance
4 : 6 - 4
4 : 2
Oscar |
Charlie |
Valen |
2x2 |
4x2 |
|
4x1 |
|
2x1 |
4 |
8 |
2 |
The distance of Oscar is the repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 4 = 4
In 1 h
Oscar's rounds : Charlie's rounds : Valen's rounds
4 : 8 : 2
Distance that Valen completed in 1 h = 1.9 km
2 rounds = 1.9 km = 1900 m
1 round = 1900 ÷ 2 = 950 m
Circumference of the circular track = 950 m
Answer(s): (a) 10; (b) 950 m