Owen, Charlie and Mark started walking at the same time from the same starting point round a circular track. Mark walked in the clockwise direction. Owen and Charlie walked in an anti-clockwise direction. Mark took 6 min to complete each round. He met Owen after every 3 minutes. He met Charlie after every 4 minutes. The three friends kept to their respective speeds throughout their walk.
- How many rounds did Mark complete in 1 h?
- When Mark and Owen met again at the starting point after 1 h, Charlie had completed 1.5 km. Find the circumference of the circular track in metres.
(a)
1 h = 60 min
Number of rounds that Mark completed in 1 h
= 60 ÷ 6
= 10
(b)
Mark took 6 min to complete 1 round
1 min =
16 of circular track = 1 u
6 min =
66 of circular track = 6 u
Mark's distance is the repeated identity.
Make Mark's distance the same.
Mark's distance : Owen's distance
3 : 6 - 3
3 : 3
Mark's distance : Charlie's distance
4 : 6 - 4
4 : 2
Mark |
Owen |
Charlie |
3x4 |
3x4 |
|
4x3 |
|
2x3 |
12 |
12 |
6 |
The distance of Mark is the repeated identity.
LCM of 3 and 4 = 12
In 1 h
Mark's rounds : Owen's rounds : Charlie's rounds
12 : 12 : 6
Distance that Charlie completed in 1 h = 1.5 km
6 rounds = 1.5 km = 1500 m
1 round = 1500 ÷ 3 = 250 m
Circumference of the circular track = 250 m
Answer(s): (a) 10; (b) 250 m