Peter, Nick and Jenson started walking at the same time from the same starting point round a circular track. Jenson walked in the clockwise direction. Peter and Nick walked in an anti-clockwise direction. Jenson took 12 min to complete each round. He met Peter after every 2 minutes. He met Nick after every 7 minutes. The three friends kept to their respective speeds throughout their walk.
- How many rounds did Jenson complete in 1 h?
- When Jenson and Peter met again at the starting point after 1 h, Nick had completed 2.7 km. Find the circumference of the circular track in metres.
(a)
1 h = 60 min
Number of rounds that Jenson completed in 1 h
= 60 ÷ 12
= 5
(b)
Jenson took 12 min to complete 1 round
1 min =
112 of circular track = 1 u
12 min =
1212 of circular track = 12 u
Jenson's distance is the repeated identity.
Make Jenson's distance the same.
Jenson's distance : Peter's distance
2 : 12 - 2
2 : 10
Jenson's distance : Nick's distance
7 : 12 - 7
7 : 5
Jenson |
Peter |
Nick |
2x7 |
10x7 |
|
7x2 |
|
5x2 |
14 |
70 |
10 |
The distance of Jenson is the repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 7 = 14
In 1 h
Jenson's rounds : Peter's rounds : Nick's rounds
14 : 70 : 10
Distance that Nick completed in 1 h = 2.7 km
10 rounds = 2.7 km = 2700 m
1 round = 2700 ÷ 10 = 270 m
Circumference of the circular track = 270 m
Answer(s): (a) 5; (b) 270 m