A boutique owner paid a total of $1800 for some jumpsuits and some skirts. He paid $900 less for the jumpsuits than the skirts. Each skirt cost $20 more than each jumpsuit. The number of jumpsuits he bought was
35 of the number of skirts bought.
- How much did he pay for all the jumpsuits?
- How many jumpsuits did he buy?
|
Jumpsuits |
Skirts |
Difference in cost |
Number of items in 1 set |
Number of sets |
3 |
5 |
|
|
Total cost |
$450 |
$1350 |
|
|
Cost of 1 set |
450 ÷ 3 = $150 |
1350 ÷ 5 = $270 |
270 - 150 = $120 |
|
Cost of each item |
1 u |
1 u + $20 |
$20 |
120 ÷ 20 = 6 |
(a)
Total amount = $1800
Total amount spent on jumpsuits = (1800 - 900) ÷ 2 = $450
Total amount spent on skirts = 450 + 900 = $1350
Amount that he paid for all the jumpsuits = $450
(b)
3 sets of jumpsuits = $450
5 sets of skirts = $1350
1 set of jumpsuits = 450 ÷ 3 = $150
1 set of skirts = 1350 ÷ 5 = $270
Difference in the amount paid for each set of skirts and jumpsuits
= 270 - 150
= $120
The extra $120 is due to each skirt costing $20 more than each jumpsuit.
Number of jumpsuits in 1 set
= 120 ÷ 20
= 6
Number of jumpsuits that he bought
= 3 sets of jumpsuits
= 3 x 6
= 18
Answer(s): (a) $450; (b) 18