There are 70 people,
of which 20 are women.
There are 30 more children than men.
- How many children are there?
- How many adults are there?
- How many more children than adults are there?
- How many less men than women are there?
(a)
Number of women = 20
Number of men = 1 u
Number of children = 1 u + 30
Total number of people
= 20 + 1 u + 1 u + 30
= 1 u + 1 u + 20 + 30
= 2 u + 50
2 u + 50 = 70
2 u = 70 - 50
2 u = 20
1 u = 20 ÷ 2 = 10
Number of children
= 1 u + 30
= 10 + 30
= 40
(b)
Number of adults
= 20 + 10
= 30
(c)
Number of more children than adults
= 40 - 30
= 10
(d)
Number of less men than women
= 20 - 10
= 10
Answer(s): (a) 40; (b) 30; (c) 10; (d) 10