There are 100 people,
of which 30 are boys.
There are 50 more adults than girls.
- How many adults are there?
- How many children are there?
- How many more adults than children are there?
- How many less girls than boys are there?
(a)
Number of boys = 30
Number of girls = 1 u
Number of adults = 1 u + 50
Total number of people
= 30 + 1 u + 1 u + 50
= 1 u + 1 u + 30 + 50
= 2 u + 80
2 u + 80 = 100
2 u = 100 - 80
2 u = 20
1 u = 20 ÷ 2 = 10
Number of adults
= 1 u + 50
= 10 + 50
= 60
(b)
Number of children
= 30 + 10
= 40
(c)
Number of more adults than children
= 60 - 40
= 20
(d)
Number of less girls than boys
= 30 - 10
= 20
Answer(s): (a) 60; (b) 40; (c) 20; (d) 20