Adam and Charlie have the same amount of money.
Adam spends $20 and Charlie spends $60.
In the end, Adam has 6 times as much money as Charlie.
- How much does each of them have at first?
- How much does Adam have more than Charlie in the end?
|
Adam |
Charlie |
Before |
6 u + 20 |
1 u + 60 |
Change |
- 20 |
- 60 |
After |
6 u |
1 u |
(a)
At first
Amount that Adam has = Amount that Charlie has
6 u + 20 = 1 u + 60
6 u - 1 u = 60 - 20
5 u = 40
1 u = 40 ÷ 5 = 8
Amount that each of them has at first
= 1 u + 60
= 8 + 60
= $68
(b)
Amount that Adam has more than Charlie in the end
= 6 u - 1 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 8
= $40
Answer(s): (a) $68; (b) $40