Adam pays $41.20 for 1 marble and 5 stickers.
The marble costs $2.80 more than each sticker.
- What is the cost of 1 marble?
- How much is the cost of 5 marbles and 2 stickers?
(a)
Choose the cheaper item to be 1 u.
Cost of 1 sticker = 1 u
Cost of 1 marble = 1 u + 2.80
Cost of 5 stickers
= 5 x 1 u
= 5 u
Total cost of 1 marble and 5 stickers
= 1 u + 2.80 + 5 u
= 6 u + 2.80
6 u + 2.80 = 41.20
6 u = 41.20 - 2.80
6 u = 38.40
1 u = 38.40 ÷ 6 = 6.40
Cost of 1 marble
= 6.40 + 2.80
= $9.20
(b)
Cost of 5 marbles and 2 stickers
= 5 x 9.20 + 2 x 6.40
= 46.00 + 12.80
= $58.80
Answer(s): (a) $9.20; (b) $58.80