Adam pays $33.90 for 1 marble and 5 stickers.
The marble costs $1.50 more than each sticker.
- What is the cost of 1 marble?
- How much is the cost of 5 marbles and 8 stickers?
(a)
Choose the cheaper item to be 1 u.
Cost of 1 sticker = 1 u
Cost of 1 marble = 1 u + 1.50
Cost of 5 stickers
= 5 x 1 u
= 5 u
Total cost of 1 marble and 5 stickers
= 1 u + 1.50 + 5 u
= 6 u + 1.50
6 u + 1.50 = 33.90
6 u = 33.90 - 1.50
6 u = 32.40
1 u = 32.40 ÷ 6 = 5.40
Cost of 1 marble
= 5.40 + 1.50
= $6.90
(b)
Cost of 5 marbles and 8 stickers
= 5 x 6.90 + 8 x 5.40
= 34.50 + 43.20
= $77.70
Answer(s): (a) $6.90; (b) $77.70