Adam has a total of 16 geese and pigs.
The number of pigs' legs is 22 more than the geese' legs.
How many (a) geese and (b) pigs does Adam have?
Number of pigs |
Number of pigs' legs |
Number of geese |
Number of geese' legs |
Number of more pigs' legs than geese' legs |
16
|
16 x 4 = 64 |
0 |
0 x 2 = 0 |
64 - 0 = 64 |
15 |
15 x 4 = 60 |
1 |
1 x 2 = 2 |
60 - 2 = 58 |
9 |
9 x 4 = 36 |
7 |
7 x 2 = 14 |
36 - 14 = 22 |
(a)
If Adam has 16 pigs,
the number of legs
= 16 x 4
= 64
If Adam has 15 pigs and 1 goose,
number of more pigs' legs than geese' legs
= 15 x 4 - 1 x 2
= 60 - 2
= 58
Decrease in the number of legs when 1 pig is replaced by 1 goose
= 64 - 58
= 6
Total decrease in the number of legs
= 64 - 22
= 42
Number of geese
= 42 ÷ 6
= 7
(b)
Number of pigs
= 16 - 7
= 9
Answer(s): (a) 7; (b) 9