Fill in the blanks.
Number of men at first is 20% of the adults.
Number of men is then increased to 40%.
- Number of men at first = _____ u
- Number of men in the end = _____ u
- Increase in the number of men = _____ u
- Number of adults in the end = _____ u
|
Men |
Women |
Before |
1 x 3 = 3 u |
4 x 3 = 12 u |
Change |
+ ? |
No change |
After |
2 x 4 = 8 u |
3 x 4 = 12 u |
(a)
Change percentage into units.
20% =
20100 =
15 40% =
40100 =
25 Fraction of the adults who are women at first
= 1 -
15 =
45 Fraction of the adults who are women in the end
= 1 -
25=
35 Number of women at first and in the end remains the same.
The number of women is the unchanged quantity.
LCM of 4 and 3 = 12
Number of men at first = 3 u
(b)
Number of men in the end = 8 u
(c)
Increase in the number of men
= 8 u - 3 u
= 5 u
(d)
Number of adults in the end
= 8 u + 12 u
= 20 u
Answer(s): (a) 3; (b) 8; (c) 5; (d) 20