Small avocados |
Medium avocados |
Large avocados |
$3 |
$5 |
$6 |
Tommy had some avocados in 3 sizes. The number of medium avocados was four times the number of large avocados. The number of large avocados were five times the number of small avocados. He sold all the small and medium avocados. He received $78 from selling
15 of the large avocados.
- How many large avocados did he have at first?
- How much less did he collect from selling the small avocados than the medium avocados?
Small avocados |
Medium avocados |
Large avocados |
|
4x5 |
1x5 |
1x1 |
|
5x1 |
1 u |
20 u |
5 u |
(a)
The number of large avocados is the repeated identity. Make the number of large avocados the same. LCM of 1 and 5 is 5.
|
Small avocados |
Medium avocados |
Large avocados |
Before |
1 u |
20 u |
5 u |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 20 u |
- 1 u |
After |
0 |
0 |
4 u |
Number of large avocados that Tommy sold
=
15 x 5 u
= 1 u
|
Small avocados |
Medium avocados |
Large avocados |
Number |
1 u |
20 u |
1 u |
Value |
$3 |
$5 |
$6 |
Total value |
3 u |
100 u |
6 u |
Amount that Tommy received from selling of
15 of the large avocados = 6 u
6 u = 78
1 u = 78 ÷ 6 = 13
Number of large avocados at first
= 5 u
= 5 x 13
= 65
(b)
Amount that Tommy collected less from selling the small avocados than the medium avocados
= 100 u - 3 u
= 97 u
= 97 x 13
= $1261
Answer(s): (a) 65; (b) $1261