Small coconuts |
Medium coconuts |
Large coconuts |
$3 |
$4 |
$5 |
Gabriel had some coconuts in 3 sizes. The number of medium coconuts was twice the number of large coconuts. The number of large coconuts were thrice the number of small coconuts. He sold all the small and medium coconuts. He received $100 from selling
23 of the large coconuts.
- How many large coconuts did he have at first?
- How much less did he collect from selling the small coconuts than the medium coconuts?
Small coconuts |
Medium coconuts |
Large coconuts |
|
2x3 |
1x3 |
1x1 |
|
3x1 |
1 u |
6 u |
3 u |
(a)
The number of large coconuts is the repeated identity. Make the number of large coconuts the same. LCM of 1 and 3 is 3.
|
Small coconuts |
Medium coconuts |
Large coconuts |
Before |
1 u |
6 u |
3 u |
Change |
- 1 u |
- 6 u |
- 2 u |
After |
0 |
0 |
1 u |
Number of large coconuts that Gabriel sold
=
23 x 3 u
= 2 u
|
Small coconuts |
Medium coconuts |
Large coconuts |
Number |
1 u |
6 u |
2 u |
Value |
$3 |
$4 |
$5 |
Total value |
3 u |
24 u |
10 u |
Amount that Gabriel received from selling of
23 of the large coconuts = 10 u
10 u = 100
1 u = 100 ÷ 10 = 10
Number of large coconuts at first
= 3 u
= 3 x 10
= 30
(b)
Amount that Gabriel collected less from selling the small coconuts than the medium coconuts
= 24 u - 3 u
= 21 u
= 21 x 10
= $210
Answer(s): (a) 30; (b) $210