Ivory had some mangosteens and starfruits in 2 crates. In Crate Y, the number of mangosteens to the number of starfruits was in the ratio of 5 : 8. In Crate Z, there were twice as many mangosteens as starfruits. After Ivory transferred
34 of the starfruits from Crate Y to Crate Z, the number of fruits left in Crate Y was 154 and the ratio of the number of mangosteens to the number of starfruits in Crate B became 7 : 9. How many fruits were in Crate Z in the end?
|
Crate Y |
Crate Z |
|
Mangosteens |
Starfruits |
Mangosteens |
Starfruits |
Before |
5 u |
8 u |
2x7 = 14 p |
1x7 = 7 p |
Change |
|
- 6 u |
|
+ 6 u (+ 11 p) |
After |
5 u |
2 u |
7x2 = 14 p |
9x2 = 18 p |
Number of starfruits that Ivory transferred from Crate Y to Crate Z
=
34 x 8 u
= 6 u
Total number of fruits in Crate Y in the end
= 5 u + 2 u
= 7 u
7 u = 154
1 u = 154 ÷ 7 = 22
The number of mangosteens in Crate Z is the unchanged quantity.
LCM of 2 and 7 is 14.
Number of starfruits that Ivory transferred from Crate Y to Crate Z
= 6 u
= 6 x 22
= 132
Increase in the number of starfruits that due to the transfer from Crate Y to Crate Z
= 18 p - 7 p
= 11 p
11 p = 6 u
11 p = 132
1 p = 132 ÷ 11 = 12
Number of fruits in Crate Z in the end
= 14 p + 18 p
= 32 p
= 32 x 12
= 384
Answer(s): 384