Emily had some starfruits and mangoes in 2 cartons. In Carton P, the number of starfruits to the number of mangoes was in the ratio of 5 : 9. In Carton Q, there were twice as many starfruits as mangoes. After Emily transferred
13 of the mangoes from Carton P to Carton Q, the number of fruits left in Carton P was 198 and the ratio of the number of starfruits to the number of mangoes in Carton B became 5 : 7. How many fruits were in Carton Q in the end?
|
Carton P |
Carton Q |
|
Starfruits |
Mangoes |
Starfruits |
Mangoes |
Before |
5 u |
9 u |
2x5 = 10 p |
1x5 = 5 p |
Change |
|
- 3 u |
|
+ 3 u (+ 9 p) |
After |
5 u |
6 u |
5x2 = 10 p |
7x2 = 14 p |
Number of mangoes that Emily transferred from Carton P to Carton Q
=
13 x 9 u
= 3 u
Total number of fruits in Carton P in the end
= 5 u + 6 u
= 11 u
11 u = 198
1 u = 198 ÷ 11 = 18
The number of starfruits in Carton Q is the unchanged quantity.
LCM of 2 and 5 is 10.
Number of mangoes that Emily transferred from Carton P to Carton Q
= 3 u
= 3 x 18
= 54
Increase in the number of mangoes that due to the transfer from Carton P to Carton Q
= 14 p - 5 p
= 9 p
9 p = 3 u
9 p = 54
1 p = 54 ÷ 9 = 6
Number of fruits in Carton Q in the end
= 10 p + 14 p
= 24 p
= 24 x 6
= 144
Answer(s): 144