Carl bought some files at $5 each. He later sold them to his customers at $10 each. For customers who bought three files were given another file for free. The customers bought either one or three files. Carl gave away 120 free files and collected a total of $1350 more than what he had paid for. How many customers bought just one file each?
|
Files sold |
Files given to customers who got 1 file each |
Files given to customers who got 4 files each |
Number |
1 u |
1 u - 480 |
480 |
Value |
$5 |
$10 |
$10 |
Total Value |
5 u |
10 u - $4800 |
$3600 |
Since 120 files were given free, there were 120 customers who bought three files each.
Number of files that each customer would get if they bought three files each and got 1 file free
= 3 + 1
= 4
Total number of files for customers who each bought three files
= 4 x 120
= 480
Number of files for customers who each bought 1 file = 1 u - 480
Total amount collected from customers who bought 1 file each
= 10 x (1 u - 480)
= 10 u - 4800
Total amount collected from customers who bought three files each
= 120 x 3 x 10
= $3600
Total amount collected from all the customers
= 10 u - 4800 + 3600
= 10 u - 1200
Carl collected a total of $1350 more than what he had paid for.
10 u - 1200 = 5 u + 1350
10 u - 5 u = 1350 + 1200
5 u = 2550
1 u = 2550 ÷ 5 = 510
Number of customers who bought just one file
= 1 u - 480
= 510 - 480
= 30
Answer(s): 30