PSLE A fruit stall sold pomegranates at 60¢ and tomatoes at 30¢ each. Winnie bought some pomegranates and Fanny bought some tomatoes from the stall. Winnie spent $0.90 more than Fanny, but had 6 fruits fewer than Fanny.
- How many pomegranates did Winnie buy?
- How much did Fanny spend on the tomatoes?
|
Pomegranates |
Tomatoes |
Number |
1 u |
1 u + 6 |
Value |
0.6 |
0.3 |
Total value |
0.6 u |
0.3 u + 1.8 |
(a)
Number of pomegranates that Winnie bought = 1 u
Number of tomatoes that Fanny bought = 1 u + 6
Amount that Winnie paid = 0.6 x 1 u = 0.6 u
Amount that Fanny paid = 0.3(1 u + 6) = 0.3 u + 1.8
If Fanny spent another $0.90, both Fanny and Winnie would spend the same amount.
0.6 u = 0.3 u + 1.8 + 0.9
0.6 u - 0.3 u = 1.8 + 0.9
0.3 u = 2.7
1 u = 2.7 ÷ 0.3 = 9
Number of pomegranates that Winnie bought
= 1 u
= 9
(b)
Amount that Fanny spent on the tomatoes
= 0.3 u + 1.8
= 0.3 x 9 + 1.8
= 2.7 + 1.8
= $4.50
Answer(s): (a) 9; (b) $4.50