PSLE Three men, Sam, Asa and Ray had the same number of notes. Asa and Sam each had of mix of $100-notes and $10-notes. Asa had 2 $10-notes while Sam had 17 $10-notes. Ray had only $100-notes.
- Of the three men, who had the least money?
- What was the difference in the total value of Asa and Sam's notes?
- Sam used all his $100-notes to buy a souvenir. Ray then had $2230 more than Sam. How many $100-notes did Ray have?
(a)
The three men had the same number of notes.
$10-notes have a lower denomination than $100-notes.
Sam had more $10-notes than Asa while Ray had only the $100-notes.
Since Sam had the most number of $10-notes, he had the least money.
(b)
Difference in the number of notes of different values
= 17 - 2
= 15
Difference in the value of $100-note and $10-note
= 100 - 10
= $90
Difference in the total value of Asa's and Sam's notes
= 15 x 90
= $1350
(c)
Value of $10-notes that Sam had left
= 17 x 10
= $170
Total value that Ray had
= 2230 + 170
= $2400
Number of $100-notes that Ray had
= 2400 ÷ 100
= 24
Answer(s): (a) Sam; (b) $1350; (c) 24