PSLE Three boys, Asa, Dan and Jon had the same number of notes. Asa and Dan each had of mix of $20-notes and $10-notes. Asa had 12 $10-notes while Dan had 17 $10-notes. Jon had only $20-notes.
- Of the three boys, who had the most money?
- What was the difference in the total value of Asa and Dan's notes?
- Dan used all his $20-notes to buy a present. He then had $350 less than Jon. How many $20-notes did Jon have?
(a)
The three boys had the same number of notes.
$10-notes have a lower denomination than $20-notes.
Since Jon had only $20-notes, he had the most money.
(b)
Difference in the number of notes of different values
= 17 - 12
= 5
Difference in the value of $20-notes and $10-notes
= 20 - 10
= $10
Difference in the total value of Asa's and Dan's notes
= 5 x 10
= $50
(c)
Value of $10-notes that Dan had left
= 17 x 10
= $170
Total value that Jon had
= 350 + 170
= $520
Number of $20-notes that Jon had
= 520 ÷ 20
= 26
Answer(s): (a) Jon; (b) $50; (c) 26