PSLE Three boys, Abe, Ray and Bo had the same number of notes. Abe and Ray each had of mix of $20-notes and $2-notes. Abe had 7 $2-notes while Ray had 13 $2-notes. Bo had only $20-notes.
- Of the three boys, who had the most money?
- What was the difference in the total value of Abe and Ray's notes?
- Ray used all his $20-notes to buy a present. He then had $534 less than Bo. How many $20-notes did Bo have?
(a)
The three boys had the same number of notes.
$2-notes have a lower denomination than $20-notes.
Since Bo had only $20-notes, he had the most money.
(b)
Difference in the number of notes of different values
= 13 - 7
= 6
Difference in the value of $20-notes and $2-notes
= 20 - 2
= $18
Difference in the total value of Abe's and Ray's notes
= 6 x 18
= $108
(c)
Value of $2-notes that Ray had left
= 13 x 2
= $26
Total value that Bo had
= 534 + 26
= $560
Number of $20-notes that Bo had
= 560 ÷ 20
= 28
Answer(s): (a) Bo; (b) $108; (c) 28