PSLE Three boys, Eli, Tim and Ben had the same number of notes. Eli and Tim each had of mix of $10-notes and $2-notes. Eli had 6 $2-notes while Tim had 12 $2-notes. Ben had only $10-notes.
- Of the three boys, who had the most money?
- What was the difference in the total value of Eli and Tim's notes?
- Tim used all his $10-notes to buy a gift. He then had $226 less than Ben. How many $10-notes did Ben have?
(a)
The three boys had the same number of notes.
$2-notes have a lower denomination than $10-notes.
Since Ben had only $10-notes, he had the most money.
(b)
Difference in the number of notes of different values
= 12 - 6
= 6
Difference in the value of $10-notes and $2-notes
= 10 - 2
= $8
Difference in the total value of Eli's and Tim's notes
= 6 x 8
= $48
(c)
Value of $2-notes that Tim had left
= 12 x 2
= $24
Total value that Ben had
= 226 + 24
= $250
Number of $10-notes that Ben had
= 250 ÷ 10
= 25
Answer(s): (a) Ben; (b) $48; (c) 25