PSLE Three boys, Joe, Ike and Zac had the same number of notes. Joe and Ike each had of mix of $10-notes and $2-notes. Joe had 6 $2-notes while Ike had 14 $2-notes. Zac had only $10-notes.
- Of the three boys, who had the most money?
- What was the difference in the total value of Joe and Ike's notes?
- Ike used all his $10-notes to buy a souvenir. He then had $232 less than Zac. How many $10-notes did Zac have?
(a)
The three boys had the same number of notes.
$2-notes have a lower denomination than $10-notes.
Since Zac had only $10-notes, he had the most money.
(b)
Difference in the number of notes of different values
= 14 - 6
= 8
Difference in the value of $10-notes and $2-notes
= 10 - 2
= $8
Difference in the total value of Joe's and Ike's notes
= 8 x 8
= $64
(c)
Value of $2-notes that Ike had left
= 14 x 2
= $28
Total value that Zac had
= 232 + 28
= $260
Number of $10-notes that Zac had
= 260 ÷ 10
= 26
Answer(s): (a) Zac; (b) $64; (c) 26