PSLE Three men, Gus, Ari and Ned had the same number of notes. Ari and Gus each had of mix of $50-notes and $10-notes. Ari had 3 $10-notes while Gus had 14 $10-notes. Ned had only $50-notes.
- Of the three men, who had the least money?
- What was the difference in the total value of Ari and Gus's notes?
- Gus used all his $50-notes to buy a present. Ned then had $810 more than Gus. How many $50-notes did Ned have?
(a)
The three men had the same number of notes.
$10-notes have a lower denomination than $50-notes.
Gus had more $10-notes than Ari while Ned had only the $50-notes.
Since Gus had the most number of $10-notes, he had the least money.
(b)
Difference in the number of notes of different values
= 14 - 3
= 11
Difference in the value of $50-note and $10-note
= 50 - 10
= $40
Difference in the total value of Ari's and Gus's notes
= 11 x 40
= $440
(c)
Value of $10-notes that Gus had left
= 14 x 10
= $140
Total value that Ned had
= 810 + 140
= $950
Number of $50-notes that Ned had
= 950 ÷ 50
= 19
Answer(s): (a) Gus; (b) $440; (c) 19