PSLE Three men, Ned, Bo and Joe had the same number of notes. Bo and Ned each had of mix of $20-notes and $10-notes. Bo had 2 $10-notes while Ned had 15 $10-notes. Joe had only $20-notes.
- Of the three men, who had the least money?
- What was the difference in the total value of Bo and Ned's notes?
- Ned used all his $20-notes to buy a present. Joe then had $450 more than Ned. How many $20-notes did Joe have?
(a)
The three men had the same number of notes.
$10-notes have a lower denomination than $20-notes.
Ned had more $10-notes than Bo while Joe had only the $20-notes.
Since Ned had the most number of $10-notes, he had the least money.
(b)
Difference in the number of notes of different values
= 15 - 2
= 13
Difference in the value of $20-note and $10-note
= 20 - 10
= $10
Difference in the total value of Bo's and Ned's notes
= 13 x 10
= $130
(c)
Value of $10-notes that Ned had left
= 15 x 10
= $150
Total value that Joe had
= 450 + 150
= $600
Number of $20-notes that Joe had
= 600 ÷ 20
= 30
Answer(s): (a) Ned; (b) $130; (c) 30